Makasupe a Diski Osunthika komanso Ogwira Ntchito Kwambiri: Kalozera Wokwanira

Pankhani ya uinjiniya wamakina ndi kapangidwe kake, akasupe a disc ndi zida zosunthika komanso zogwira ntchito zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana.Amadziwikanso kuti Belleville washers, akasupe awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale monga magalimoto, ndege, ndi kupanga.Mu bukhuli lathunthu, tiwona zovuta za ma disc springs, ntchito zawo, ndi machitidwe awo osiyanasiyana.

Ma diski akasupe ndi makina ochapira a conical opangidwa kuti apereke mphamvu yamphamvu m'malo ochepa.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuti asungitse kupsinjika, kuyamwa kugwedezeka, kapena kubweza kukulitsa kwamafuta kapena kutsika kwamakina osiyanasiyana.Mapangidwe awo apadera amawathandiza kusunga mphamvu ndikuzimasula pakafunika, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chigawo chofunikira mu ntchito zambiri zaumisiri.

Chimodzi mwazabwino zazikulu za akasupe a disc ndi kuthekera kwawo kopereka mphamvu yamphamvu pamalo ophatikizika.Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa mapulogalamu omwe malo ali ochepa, monga kuyimitsidwa kwa magalimoto, makina a mafakitale ndi zida zolondola.Kuphatikiza apo, akasupe a disc amadziwika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo kolemetsa komanso kukana kutopa kwambiri, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodalirika pamapulogalamu ofunikira, ochita bwino kwambiri.

M'makampani amagalimoto, akasupe a disc amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina a clutch, ma valve, ndi zida zoyimitsidwa.Kukhoza kwawo kupereka mphamvu zapamwamba m'malo ang'onoang'ono kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa ntchito zomwe malo ndi kulemera ndizofunikira.M'mapulogalamu apamlengalenga, akasupe a disc amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina oyendetsa zida, malo owongolera ndi zida za injini, pomwe mphamvu zawo zolemetsa komanso kudalirika ndizofunikira kuti zigwire bwino ntchito.

Ma diski akasupe amapeza ntchito zambiri m'makina opanga ndi mafakitale, kuphatikiza ma valve ochepetsa kuthamanga, kunyamula kutsitsa ndikutsitsa kugwedezeka.Kukhoza kwawo kupereka mphamvu yeniyeni komanso yokhazikika kumawapangitsa kukhala gawo lofunikira la machitidwe ambiri ovuta, kuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yabwino ndi yodalirika.

Posankha kasupe woyenera wa disc kuti mugwiritse ntchito, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira, kuphatikizapo mphamvu yofunikira, zopinga za malo, kutentha, ndi chilengedwe.Ndikofunika kufufuza mosamala zinthuzi ndikusankha kasupe wa disc omwe amapangidwa kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mwachidule, akasupe a disc ndi zida zosunthika komanso zogwira ntchito zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamakina osiyanasiyana aukadaulo.Kukhoza kwawo kunyamula mphamvu zambiri pamalo ophatikizika, kuphatikiza kudalirika kwawo komanso kukhazikika kwawo, kumawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino chofuna machitidwe apamwamba kwambiri.Pomvetsetsa ntchito ndi ntchito za ma disc springs, mainjiniya ndi opanga amatha kupanga zisankho zodziwitsidwa posankha zigawo zolondola zama projekiti awo.